Statue of Liberty and New York skyline with Fourth of July fireworks celebrating US public holidays 2026

Public Holidays in USA 2026: Complete Guide for UK Travellers

Also on Bank Holidays UK: 2 January (Scotland Only) — Bank Holiday Explained · Bank Holiday December 2026 — Christmas & Boxing Day · Bank Holiday August 2026 — Date & Plans




Planning a trip across the Atlantic in 2026? Knowing the United States’ public holidays is essential, whether you are timing a city break around the buzz of a national celebration or trying to avoid the crowds and price spikes that come with them. The US holiday calendar works rather differently from the UK’s tidy list of eight bank holidays, and 2026 is a landmark year: 4 July marks the 250th anniversary of American independence. This guide sets out all eleven federal public holidays in the USA for 2026, explains what stays open and closed, and shows UK travellers how the American system compares with our own.

Public Holidays in the USA 2026 — Full List

The United States has 11 federal public holidays in 2026. These are the days set by Congress on which federal government offices, banks and the postal service close. Unlike UK bank holidays, federal holidays are technically only paid days off for federal employees — each state and private employer decides which to observe — but in practice the eleven below are recognised right across the country.

Date Official name Common name (UK reader) Type Day
1 January 2026 New Year’s Day New Year’s Day Federal Thursday
19 January 2026 Martin Luther King, Jr. Day Martin Luther King Jr. Day Federal Monday
16 February 2026 Washington’s Birthday Presidents’ Day Federal Monday
25 May 2026 Memorial Day Memorial Day Federal Monday
19 June 2026 Juneteenth National Independence Day Juneteenth Federal Friday
4 July 2026 Independence Day Independence Day (observed Fri 3 July) Federal Saturday
7 September 2026 Labor Day Labour Day Federal Monday
12 October 2026 Columbus Day Columbus Day / Indigenous Peoples’ Day Federal Monday
11 November 2026 Veterans Day Veterans Day Federal Wednesday
26 November 2026 Thanksgiving Day Thanksgiving Federal Thursday
25 December 2026 Christmas Day Christmas Day Federal Friday
The 11 US federal public holidays in 2026. Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) and Nager.Date, triangulated 8 June 2026.

Long Weekends in the USA 2026

Because several US holidays are deliberately fixed to a Monday, they create reliable three-day weekends — very similar to how UK bank holidays fall on a Monday. For UK travellers, these are the windows when domestic flights, hotels and attractions are busiest and dearest.

✅ The three- and four-day weekends worth knowing

  • Martin Luther King Jr. Day — Monday 19 January (3-day weekend)
  • Presidents’ Day — Monday 16 February (3-day weekend)
  • Memorial Day — Monday 25 May, the unofficial start of the US summer season (3-day weekend)
  • Juneteenth — Friday 19 June (3-day weekend)
  • Independence Day (observed) — Friday 3 July, with 4 July celebrations on the Saturday (3-day weekend)
  • Labour Day — Monday 7 September, the unofficial end of summer (3-day weekend)
  • Thanksgiving — Thursday 26 November plus ‘Black Friday’ typically gives a 4-day weekend

Just like our late May and August bank holidays, these are the dates to book early for — or to sidestep entirely if you prefer quieter, cheaper travel.

What’s Open and Closed on Public Holidays

The American approach is more commercial than the UK’s. On most federal holidays, shops, supermarkets, restaurants, museums and attractions stay open, frequently running special holiday-hours and sales. What reliably closes is the public and financial infrastructure:

  • Banks — closed on all 11 federal holidays (they follow the Federal Reserve schedule). Online banking still works, but transfers process the next business day.
  • Government offices & courts — closed.
  • Post (USPS) — no mail delivery; post offices closed.
  • Stock markets — the NYSE and Nasdaq close on most federal holidays.
  • Shops, malls & restaurants — mostly open, except on Thanksgiving and Christmas Day when many close.
  • Public transport — typically runs a reduced “Sunday” or “holiday” timetable.
  • Museums & attractions — usually open (holidays are peak visiting days), bar Thanksgiving and Christmas.

⚠️ Travel tip

The two days to plan around are Thanksgiving (26 November) and Christmas Day (25 December), when even large retailers and most restaurants shut. The Wednesday before Thanksgiving and the following ‘Black Friday’ are the single busiest travel days of the American year — book internal flights and trains well ahead, or avoid them altogether.

How US Public Holidays Compare with UK Bank Holidays

If you are used to the UK’s eight bank holidays, a few differences stand out. The US has more national holidays (eleven), but they are far less uniform: a federal holiday guarantees a day off only to federal workers, so whether your destination “feels” closed depends heavily on the state and the business. For a refresher on the home calendar, see our list of UK bank holidays.

  United Kingdom United States
Number of holidays 8 bank holidays (England & Wales) 11 federal holidays
Who sets them UK Government / royal proclamation U.S. Congress (federal) + each state separately
National consistency Largely uniform (minor Scotland/NI differences) Federal days are paid days off only for federal workers; states and private firms choose what to observe
“Substitute day” rule Yes — a weekday in lieu when a holiday falls at the weekend Yes — Saturday holidays observed the preceding Friday, Sunday holidays the following Monday
Biggest cultural holiday Christmas Day Thanksgiving & Independence Day

Key Cultural Holidays Explained

Three American holidays have no real UK equivalent and are worth understanding before you travel.

Independence Day — the 250th anniversary (4 July 2026)

Independence Day marks the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. In 2026 it carries extra weight: this is the Semiquincentennial, the 250th anniversary of the United States. Expect exceptionally large parades, fireworks and civic events, with Philadelphia (where the Declaration was signed), Washington, D.C., Boston and New York at the centre of the festivities. Because 4 July is a Saturday, federal offices take Friday 3 July off, but the celebrations themselves run across the weekend.

Thanksgiving (26 November 2026)

Held on the fourth Thursday of November, Thanksgiving is the most widely observed family holiday in the US — think Christmas-level togetherness, built around a turkey dinner. It triggers the busiest travel period of the year, and the following day, “Black Friday”, launches the Christmas shopping season. For visitors it is a wonderful time to experience American hospitality, but a difficult one for getting around.

💡 Did you know?

Juneteenth (19 June) is the newest US federal holiday, signed into law only in 2021. It commemorates 19 June 1865, the day enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, were finally told they were free — more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation. It is the first new federal holiday created since Martin Luther King Jr. Day in 1983.

Planning Your Trip Around Public Holidays

Holidays can make or break a US itinerary. Target them if you want the spectacle — 4 July fireworks, a Macy’s Thanksgiving parade, the Memorial Day kick-off to summer. Avoid them if your priority is value and space: the long weekends around Memorial Day, Independence Day and Labour Day see the steepest hotel and domestic-flight prices, while Thanksgiving week is the hardest time of all to travel internally.

A practical rule for UK visitors: book flights and accommodation the moment a federal long weekend overlaps your dates, and consider arriving a day or two after a major holiday when prices soften. Travel-planning platforms such as Booking.com and experience marketplaces like GetYourGuide are useful for locking in holiday-period hotels and tours before they sell out. If your trip pairs the US with Europe, our guide to public holidays in Ireland 2026 is a natural companion for a transatlantic itinerary, and you can keep an eye on the home calendar with our roundup of long weekends in 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many public holidays does the USA have in 2026?

There are 11 federal public holidays in 2026. These are the days federal offices close; states and private employers may add to or vary the list.

Why is Independence Day observed on Friday 3 July 2026?

4 July 2026 is a Saturday, so under the standard federal rule the preceding Friday, 3 July, is the observed day off for federal workers. The celebrations still take place on the 4th.

Are shops open on US public holidays?

Mostly yes, often with special hours and sales. The main exceptions are Thanksgiving and Christmas Day, when many retailers and nearly all banks close.

Do US banks close on public holidays?

Yes — US banks follow the Federal Reserve schedule and close on all 11 federal holidays. Online banking stays available, but transactions process the next business day.

Is Good Friday a public holiday in the USA?

No. It is not a federal holiday. A few states observe it locally, but banks and most businesses across the country remain open.

What is the biggest public holiday in the USA?

Thanksgiving is the most widely observed family holiday and the busiest travel period; Independence Day is the largest patriotic celebration.

Sources & Last Verified

  • U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) — Federal Holidays: opm.gov
  • Nager.Date public holidays API (US, 2026): date.nager.at
  • Cross-checked against UK web search results for “public holidays in USA 2026”.
  • Last verified: 8 June 2026
  • Author: Bank Holidays UK Editorial Team